Situated in the center of Anhui Province, Hefei is a hinterland
city which is in the vicinity of Chaohu Lake and between the Yangtze
and Huaihe Rivers. Thanks to the water surrounding it, Hefei City
is proud of its enticing natural scenery.
Natural Landscape
The well-known Chaohu Lake is located in Hefei
and is one of the five largest fresh-water lakes in China covering
an area of about 800 square kilometers (about 309 square miles).
There is an abundance of aquatic produce in the lake, amongst
which the whitebait, the shrimp and the crab are known as the
three treasures of Chaohu Lake. The lake is embraced by surrounding
green mountains - layer upon layer of ridges and peaks. The 'moonlit
night of the Chaohu Lake' and the 'morning glow of the four peaks'
are two of the ancient eight top scenic spots in Luyang (present
day Hefei).
With the assiduous support of the Parks' Horticulture Department,
there are many parks built around Hefei City including
Xiaoyaojin Park, Shushan Forest Park,
Hefei Wild Animal Park, Hefei Arboretum
and Huancheng Park which is the biggest
among these parks covering an area of 137.6 hectares (about 340
acres). This open park connects six scenic areas which form a
beautiful image of a 'Jade Necklace'. These six scenic areas are
Baohe Scenic Area featuring the culture of Lord
Bao; Yinhe Scenic Area featuring a waterscape;
Xishan Scenic Area featuring animal sculptures;
Hupotan Scenic Area featuring entertainment items,
Huanbei Scenic Area featuring natural environment
and wildlife and Huandong Scenic Area with a
visitors' service area to enhance the garden visit. All the scenic
areas contribute to Hefei ranking as one of the three 'National
Park Cities' along with Beijing and Zhuhai. So, a visit to Hefei
City is a must - a wonderful experience resembling visiting a
pleasance.
Human Cultural Landscape
Perhaps Hui Garden, located in Hefei Economic
and Technological Development Zone, is a window through which
you can best learn about Anhui Province culture. It covers an
area of 20 hectare (about 49 acres) around which the Yangtze and
Huaihe Rivers flow. It is mainly divided into two garden areas:
Wanbei area featuring Imperial gardens and Wannan area featuring
the world-famous Hui Architectural Style. There are many symbolic
man-made constructions in corresponding sections such as the beautiful
Huangshan Mountain, the Chaolu Lake, the Di Garden, etc. Never
miss the opportunity to explore Hui Garden.
If cultural scenery is more suitable to your taste, then a visit
to the historical and cultural landscapes of Hefei beckons. The
most famous one is called Memorial
Temple of Lord Bao which is located south of the
city center in Baohe Park. It is built to the memory of Bao Zheng,
a well-known honorable officer of the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127).
The Memorial Temple of Lord Bao is a typical architectural complex
built in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911).
As a result of its important historical strategic position, Hefei
is an area of contention among the local powers. Another cultural
destination worth a visit is 'Xiaoyaojin (Leisure Ford)'
a famous battlefield of the Three Kingdom Period (220 - 280) and
can best elaborate its strategic importance. In this scenic area
there is the Xiaoyao Lake, the Bridge of the Flying Cavalier,
the Three Isles in the lake, and the Cangyou Garden.
The Former Residence of Li Hongzhang is another
cultural destination which is a well preserved former home in
Hefei. It is a typical residence of the south during the Qing
Dynasty. Li Hongzhang was born in Hefei and held a civil and military
position in the Qing Government. Here you can examine detailed
materials that give comprehensive information of this eminent
historical person.