Located in the mysterious Chengkan Village in Huizhou District
of Anhui Province, Baolun Hall is renowned for its well-preserved
ancient architectures and colorful paintings with a history of
over 500 years.
Chengkan Village was first built in the early days of the Three Kingdoms Period (220-280). It is said that the layout of the village caters to one of the Eight Trigrams-kan in Yijing (the Book of Changes) hence the name Chengkan. The village can be called a maze owing to the anfractuosities of the streets and lanes interlaced in the village. There are more than 130 ancient edifices in Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) styles among which Baolun Hall is especially valuable.
Baolun
Hall is only a part of the Ancestral Temple. However, due to further
construction during the Ming Dynasty, this exquisite hall became
the symbol of the entire temple. So today what we call Baolun
Hall refers to this splendid temple.
The ancient temple covers an area of about 3,000 square meters (0.8 acre). You pass three entrances to get to Baolun Hall. Stepping into the first entrance, Yi Men, you are attracted by the great patio with two rows of epigraphic kiosks on each side. The great hall, following the second entrance features six towering stone pillars and 24 wooden pillars. Finally the magnificent Baolun Hall appears in front of you.
The
Baolun Hall was first built in around 1542 during the Ming Dynasty.
Why the colors of the drawings and patterns on the beams, lintels
and doorframe still remain vivid after more than 500 years is
a mystery. The noble hall was once a repository for ancestors'
memorable tablets, and hassocks and tables for worship. Moreover,
the beautifully designed rilievos featuring lions, clouds, lotus
or geometric patterns on bluestone parapets, wooden eaves and
crossbeams represent the unique Anhui culture. Two wooden staircases
of more than30 steps each lead you up to an attic, the highest
spot of the Chengkan Village, where you can see as far as beautiful
Mt. Huangshan.
Baolun Hall stands out for its artful structure, exquisite engravings
and florid brushworks; it is listed among the major cultural relics
under state protection.

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