Furong Cave, located on the bank of the Furong River, in Jiangkou Town,
Wulong County, is the only cave in China that was listed in 'World Natural Heritage
List'. Furong Cave, together with Mammoth Cave in the US, and Graemes Cave in
France, was named one of 'The Three Greatest Caves in the World'.
It is a large
limestone cave, formed in the carbonate rocks of Cambrian-Ordovician
Period. Furong Cave is abundant with various speleothems, which
shape the dazzling karst landscapes.
Furong Cave is about 2,700 meters (8,858 feet) long, enclosing
an area of 37,000 sq meters (44,251 sq yards). There are 100 species
of sediment varying from carbonate to sulphur and over 300 scenic
spots in the cave. The Glory Hall, covering an area of 11,000 sq
meters (13,156 sq yards), is the most spectacular. The magnificent
stelae, stalagmites and stalactites are splendid and astonishing
to the eye. The huge stone waterfall and curtain are 15 meters
(49 feet) in width and 21 meters (69 feet) in height, which are
quite grand. The palm-shaped stalagmites are as smooth as jade.
The texture of the stalagmites is delicate and pure, which is rare
elsewhere. The red coral and calcite are very precious.
The accumulation
and breakage of stalagmites records the evolution of the limestone
in the cave. Numerous and varied speleothems demonstrate the amazing
force of nature. The beautiful scene is a wonder that nature created.
Professor Zhu Xuewen, the chairman of the China Cave Association,
sings high praise to Furong Cave. He sees it as 'a bright-colored
and splendid underground arts palace'.
In 1993,
Furong Cave was discovered by local farmers, and was opened to
the public in June 1994. It was appraised as 'one of the best caves
open to tourists in the world' by Mr. Andy, the Vice Chairman of
World Cave Association.