Baoguo Temple is seated on the mountainside of Lingshan Mountain,
about 15 kilometers (around 9.3 miles) away from downtown Ningbo
City. As a cultural relic spot under state-level protection, it
was initially established in the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220) and
rebuilt and expanded in later dynasties. The present Baoguo Temple
is a mixture of constructions made by various dynasties.
At the gate of Baoguo Temple stand two stone pillars with Buddhist
scriptures, which date back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907). Inside
the temple, along the central axis are located the Mahavira Hall
(the Grand Hall), the Kwanyin Hall, the Devaraja Hall and the Scripture
Repository. Around the Grand Hall are scattered the Bell Tower,
the Drum Tower and the Guest House, and so forth.
The Grand Hall is the main construction of the temple. Built
in the Song Dynasty (960-1279), it is one of the oldest and the
best-preserved example of wooden architecture south of the Yangtze River. Today, the Grand Hall is still a mystery to scientists.
No bird builds its nest in the Grand Hall; even no insect lives
in the hall and the hall always remains free of dust. Some say
that it's because the wood used in the hall gives out a special
scent which frightens away these insects. More people believe
it's because of its extraordinary style of construction. The hall
is built without a single nail and the girders, pillars, columns
are joined together neatly. When the wind comes into the hall,
it swirls and produces a sound wave which scares off birds and
insects and takes away the dust.
There are 17 showrooms open to the public, such as the exhibition
rooms of Kwanyin statues, bronze wares, the local customs of marriage,
and notable scientific and technological discoveries and inventions
of the 20th century. Tourists have the chance to enrich themselves
with knowledge during their visit.