
Chongqing
is located in the transition area between the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
and the Middle-lower Yangtze Plain. It is part of the humid sub-tropical
monsoon climate belt. The annual average temperature is 18

C
(64

F)
to 20

C
(68

F)
with a low temperature of 4

C
(39

F)
in winter and a high temperature of 40

C
(104

F)
in summer. Chongqing is famous for its hot summers and it is known
as one of 'the three furnace cities'. The other two are Nanjing
and Wuhan. Bring light clothing such as T-shirts, shorts and sandals
if you come in summer. Also, remember to bring your umbrella, sunglasses,
and suntan lotion to avoid the heat of the 'burning furnace'. Chongqing
is also a fog city that has about 100 foggy days a year usually
in spring and summer. Chongqing receives abundant rainfall, averaging
about 1000 to 1400 millimeters (39 to 55 inches) annually. It has
plenty of evening rain all year round but it's best to visit the
city during spring, autumn and winter.
Chongqing is also a multi-cultural city, with about
23 distinct minority cultures. The total population of the minority
groups is about 1.75 million. The Tujia and the Miao are the largest
two minorities in Chongqing and mainly inhabit the Qianjiang Development
District and the Fuling District. In addition to the traditional
Chinese festivals such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-autumn
Day, the Tujia and Miao people have their own unique folk festivals.
Every January 3 to 15 of the lunar calendar, Tujia people hold grand
activities of worship, praying and dancing. The Miao people express
themselves through singing. The annual Gan Qiu Festival is a traditional
festival where Miao people celebrate by singing songs. It is also
the time for young people to express their love.