Location: Longyan is seated in western Fujian
Province, bordered by Quanzhou
and Sanming in east and north. It also neighbors Ganzhou of Jiangxi
Province in the west and Meizhou of Guangdong Province in the
south.
History: During the Jin Dynasty (265-420), Xinluo
County was set up here, belonging to the territory of Jin'an Shire.
The Tang Dynasty (618-907) established Tingzhou in this region
which is the old name for Longyan.
Physical Features: General terrain of Longyan
descends from east and north to west and south. Mountains and
hills zigzag northeast-southwest parallelly, occupying nearly
eighty percent of the city's land area.
Climatic Features: Longyan belongs to the subtropical
zone, enjoying an oceanic monsoon climate. Its weather is moderate
all the year round. Without chilly winter and torrid summer, the
annual average temperature falls between 18 and 20 degree centigrade
(64 and 68 degree Fahrenheit).
When to Go: The city is an all-year-round tourist
destination.
Special Local Products: Chanting dried bean
curd, Liancheng dried sweet potato, Zhangping dried bamboo shoot,
Xinluo rice noodle and peanut, Wanying tea, Xuan paper (Chinese
calligraphic paper), Shuixian Cha Bing (cake-shaped compressed
tea), Yongding persimmon
Scenic Spots:
Earth Towers
of the Hakkas : Tulou is a kind of traditional
rammed citadel of the Hakkas. The resident building can be round
and square. In Yongding County, there are entirely three hundred
and sixty round houses and four thousand square houses. The
grand complex of Hakka residence in Yongding show best the intelligence
of the Hakka, added luster to Chinese traditional architecture.
Guanzhai Mountain: Covering an area of over 120 square kilometers
(46 square miles), the Guanzhai Mountain scenic area is consisted
of five tourist zones, including mountain and lake sceneries and
villages. The exploitation of the mountain for sightseeing can
be traced back to the Song Dynasty (960-1279), making the mountain
resort a beautiful natural park with a great many historical relics
left for dynasties.
Tourist Tips:
Liancheng (Guanzhaishan) Airport stands in Jiangfang Village Lianfeng
Town. It is 3.9 kilometers (2.4 miles) from Liancheng County,
just at the foot of the Guanzhai Mountain. Longyan city proper
is about 106 kilometers (66 miles) from the airport. Every week
there are three flights to Fuzhou. And from Fuzhou, visitors can
change flights to other cities. Additionally, they can also have
the aid of the Xiamen
Gaoqi International Airport, and it is about one and a half
hours' drive between Xiamen and Longyan through the expressway.
Longyan Bus Station: at the juncture between Xi'an Road (South)
and Qiaomin Road, Xinluo District, Longyan City