Location: Located in central Hebei
Province, Baoding is bounded on the north by Beijing and Zhangjiakou,
on the east by Langfang and Cangzhou and on the south by Shijiazhuang
and Hengshui, as well as on the west by Shanxi Province. Seated
in the center of Beijing, Tianjin and Shijiazhuang, Baoding is
140 kilometers (87 miles) south of Beijing, 145 kilometers (90
miles) west of Tianjin and 125 northeast of Shijiazhuang considered
as the south gate of the Capital Beijing.
History: The city area of Baoding originally came
into being during the Warring States Period (476BC-221BC). In the
Song Dynasty (960-1279), it was ascended to be Baozhou, becoming
a big city in North China. The city was destroyed by the southward
invasion of Genghis Khan and rebuilt in 1227. In the Ming Dynasty
(1368-1644), the central government set up Baoding Shire here. During
the early ages of the establishment of PRC in 1949, Baoding acted
as the capital city of Hebei Province.
Physical Features: Lying along the east foot of
the northern part of Taihang Mountains, the terrain of Baoding inclines
from the northwest to southeast and is mainly comprised of the western
mountain area and eastern plain. In the east of the plain, there
are many waterfilled depressions and shallow lakes.
Climatic Features: The city belongs to the warm
temperate zone semi-humid monsoon climate with most rainfall concentrated
in summer. It has clear seasons with relatively great temperature
difference. For the sand-dust weather, the spring is dry.
When to Go: Most visitors choose to visit Baoding
in autumn for the cool weather. In addition, many tourist festivals
and ceremonies are held in summer and autumn, so, they are the
best season for visiting.
Local Highlights:
Local traditional operas: Haha-qiang of Qingyuan County, Baoding
Laodiao (old tunes)
Local Folk Customs: Lion Dance of Xushui County, Shadoe Play of
Zhuozhou City
Folk Music: Luogao Ancient Music of Laishui County
Handicrafts: Quyang Stone Carvings, Baigou Clay Figures, Yishui
Inkstone, Twisted-Placenta Artistic Pottery, Reed Knitting
Special Local Products: Baiyangdian Preserved
Egg, Kuihuai Pickles
Scenic Spots
Baiyangdian Lake: the largest fresh
water lake in North China consisting hundreds of shallow lakes
and waterfilled depressions
Eastern Qing Tombs: a grand group of imperial mausoleum architecture
of the Qing Dynasty
Ancient Lotus Pool: a famous classical garden
in northern China built in 1227 and one of the ten famous gardens
in China
Wild Three Slopes Scenic Area: an emerging and
developing tourist destination combining gorges, rivers, mountains
and virgin forests
Tourist Tips: There are several trains daily from
Beijing and Shijazhuang for about two hours. Visitors can also choose
buses to Baoding. Generally, buses to Beijing and Shijiazhuang will
depart every 20 minutes. The Tianjin-Baoding Expressway shortens
the distance between these two cities into three hours' ride.
In addition, the Lantern Festival of Zhuozhou City held in the
15th day of the first lunar month, the Peach Blossom Festival of
Shunping County in April and the Lotus Festival of Baiyangdian Lake
from July 23rd to September 23rd can provide something more perfect
to your journey in Baoding.