Location: Located in the west
of Shaanxi Province, Baoji is the joint point of
Xian,
Lanzhou,
Yinchuan
and
Chengdu. Xianyang is to
its east and Hanzhong is to its south.
History: Baoji is the birth place of Chinese
ancestor Yandi and the cradle of Zhou
(11th century BC-221BC) and Qin
(221BC-206) dynasties. It was once called 'Chencang' in ancient
times. It is said that in 757 of the Tang
Dynasty (618-907), a stone cock on a mountain crowed, hence
the name of 'Baoji' (meaning precious cock). In 2003, Baoji turned
into a city from a county and formed the present administrative
division.
Physical Features: Baoji has complex geographic
features. Mountains are in the south, west and north direction
and Wei River is in the middle. Mountains and hills occupy about
83 % of the whole area while the left are plains.
Climatic Features: Baoji belongs to the warm
and subhumid climate zone. Winter is dry and cold while summer
is hot and rainy. In autumn, rains always last for several days.
The city has the most rainfall among all the cities in middle
Shaanxi.
When to Go: Spring and autumn are the best seasons
to visit Baoji, when it is neither too cold nor too hot. Every
year in April, many tourism festivals and temple fairs are held,
providing a good opportunity to know about the local culture.
However, due to the continuous rains, please remember to take
an umbrella if you go there in autumn.
Local Highlights: As one of the cradles of Chinese
civilization, Baoji has so many cultural and historical sites
and relics that it is called 'Town of Bronze Wares' and 'Town
of Folk Handicrafts'. Zhou and Qin cultures are well presented
by such ancient sites such as Yongcheng Site, Zhouyuan Site, Zhougong
Temple and Fishing Platform. It is also where Taoism
and Buddhism mix. Famen
Temple is famous for the discovery of the Buddha Sakyamuni's relics.
Taibai
Mountain is the peak of Qinling Mountain, which is the dividing
line of China's north and south areas.
Special Local Products:
Handicrafts: colorful mud sculpture, shadow play, puppet, paper-cutting,
embroidery, wooden painted face, straw knit, copied bronze wares
Foods: Fengxian ginseng, edible fungus, red capsicum; Fengxiang
Xifeng Liquor and preserved donkey meat; Qishan Saozi Noodle
Scenic Spots: Taibai
Mountain National Forest Park, Mt. Tiantai, Honghe Valley,
Fengxiang East Lake, Jialing River Headwaters, Guanshan Grassland
Historical and Cultural Sites: Tomb 1 of Qin's
Duke, Yongcheng (Capital of the Qin State) Site, Zhougong Temple,
Famen Temple,
Fishing Platform, Zhouyuan Site
Tourism Itinerary: East Route: Fishing Platform
- Wuzhangyuan Site - Taibai Mountain
Around City Route: Baoji Railway Station - Yandi
Mausoleum - Dasanguan Pass - Yindong Valley - Jialing River Headwaters
Ecological and Recreational Route: Longmen Cave - Guanshan Grassland
- Guanshan Forest Park
Ancestor Worship Route: Yandi Mausoleum - Mt. Tiantai - Jialing
River Headwaters - Tongtianhe Forest Park - Mt. Zibai
Historical and Cultural Route: Fengxiang East Lake - Tomb 1 of Qin's
Duke - Zhougong Temple - Famen Temple - Zhouyuan Site
Tourist Tips: Baoji is the connection point
linking northwest and northeast of China together. Many railways
and national highways pass through it, extending to Xian, Beijing,
Hangzhou, Hankou and other cities in Sichuan and Hunan provinces.
Baoji has no airport, but quite convenient way to Xian
Xianyang International Airport (XIY). Visitors can take a
bus in Baoji West Bus Station near the railway station. Baoji
East Bus Station operates buses to the nearby counties such as
Qishan, Fengxiang, Fufeng and Meixian. There are also special
tourist buses starting from the railway station directly to many
famous tourist spots. More than 20 city bus lines and hundreds
of taxies make it quite easy to travel around the urban city.