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Mandala
Mandala, called Dultson Kyilkhor in Tibetan, means
container of essence. The Mandala is a tri-dimensional graphical
and geometrical representation of the universe. It represents a
combination of the enlightened mind and body of Buddha and is considered
to have great power. These unique and exquisite works are usually
made of colored sand. However, powdered flowers, herbs and even
precious gems are also popularly used materials. Although Mandalas
were originally created as religious objects used to aid in meditation
and decorate and sanctify monasteries and homes , they have become
appreciated as artwork for their elegance and beauty.
Mandalas are usually symmetric with series of concentric circles
and squares. The center point is the residence of the resident deity,
from whom the Mandala is identified. Lines are drawn from the centre
until they intersect and form circles and squares. The finished
Mandalas have four gates, which symbolize a culmination of the four
virtues: compassion, kindness, sympathy and equanimity. Other Buddhist
auspicious symbols can also be included in the design. Form and
color application techniques are strictly followed in the process
of creating a Mandala to show religious meanings.
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