As the Tibet Railway traverses three mountain ranges and many
rivers and lakes on its way to 'the Roof of the World' (Qinghai-Tibet
Plateau), the scenery is majestic and breathtaking. There are
45 stations along the route offering passengers some incredible
views. Nine of these stations have been designated for their particularly
picturesque beauty and have special sightseeing platforms.
Famous sights along the line include Qinghai
Lake and Bird
Island, the Kunlun and Tanggula mountain ranges, Kekexili
and Tuotuo River, etc together with the rare wild animals reward
each tourist with lifelong unforgettable memories.
The Xining-Golmud rail segment passes Qinghai Lake, the largest
salt water lake in China and home to the charming Bird Island.
Nearby Ta'er
Monastery is a religious activity center that is worth visiting.
During the Golmud-Lhasa segment one can see Kunlun Mountain,
renowned as the ancestor of many mountains in the area. Its main
peak is Mt.
Yuzhu with an altitude of 6,178 meters (20,269 feet) above
sea level. It is also one of the nine designated sightseeing stations
along the rail line. To the southeast is Kekexili, known as the
'unmanned area' and 'paradise for wild animals'. It is situated
between the Kunlun and Tanggula mountains.
Two scenic rivers - the Chumaer
River which follows Tibetan antelope migration routes and
the Tuotuo
River which is the location of the mouth of the Yangtze
River can be seen from the train. Meadows, grasslands, and
jokul can be admired in Buqiangge.
Not too far away is the world's highest railway station, the Tanggula
station.
Cuona
Lake is the highest freshwater lake in the world. It is the
nearest lake to the rail line and is considered a "Heavenly
Lake" by Tibetans. There's a wide variety of animals near
the lake. Traditional horse races are held every year in Nakchu
and Damxung.
Between those two cities is the holy Namtso
Lake. Only about 56 miles northwest of Lhasa stands Yangpachen,
which is situated on the plateau and has natural hot springs in
which visitors can bathe.
Two tunnels visible from the train are the Fenghoushan, the world's
highest tunnel, and the Kunlun Mountain, the world's largest plateau
tunnel. Both were built on permafrost, a mixture of soil and ice
under 0
C.
The destination of the railway is Lhasa,
stands at 3,650 meters (11,975 feet) altitude and is the home
to the magnificent Potala
Palace.
Along the 1,956 kilometers railway are nine world-class tourist
sites; twenty-three nationally designated sites and ten national
nature reserves. Rivers, lakes, grasslands, glacier and forests
are scattered along the route. Tibetan antelope, yak, wild donkeys,
cranes, mandarin ducks and swans add vital force to this unique
landscape.

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