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Emperor Table

Emperors of the Liao Dynasty

Order Name Notes Reign Time (years)
1 Liao Taizu
(Yelu Abaoji)
He was originally elected as one of the leader of Qidan tribes. Later, he unified the Qidan Kingdom. In 916, he proclaimed himself emperor and established the Liao Dynasty. 907 - 926
2 Liao Taizong
(Yelu Deguang)
The second son of Liao Taizu; He ascended to the throne instead of his elder brother. 926 - 947
3 Liao Shizong
(Yelu Ruan)
Nephew of Liao Taizong; died in a coup launched by the generals 947 - 951
4 Liao Muzong
(Yelu Jing)
Son of Liao Taizong; Rebellions broke out in his reign. He was killed by his servants. 951 - 969
5 Liao Jingzong
(Yelu Xian)
He was adopted by Muzong. In his reign, he launched a series of battles with Song. 969 - 982
6 Liao Shengzong
(Yelu Longxu)
He ascended to the throne at an early age. His reign was actually controlled by his mother - Empress Xiao.  983 - 1031
7 Liao Xingzong
(Yelu Zongzhen)
The eldest son of Shengzong; The Liao Dynasty began to decline from his reign. 1031 - 1055
8 Liao Daozong
(Yelu Hongzhen)
Son of Xingzong; In his reign, Liao's title was changed to 'Great Liao'. 1055 - 1101
9 Tianzuo Di
(Yelu Yanxi)
The last emperor of Liao; He was captured by Jin army in 1125. 1101 - 1125


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