Facing the Yellow Sea, Mt. Laoshan is located to the east of Qingdao.
The tall and majestic Mt. Laoshan is famous for its marvelous mountainous
scenery and coastal landscape. It also holds significant importance
in Taoism. Mt Laoshan is the most recognized mountain of all mountains
on the coast of China. Thus it is a must to see when traveling in
Qingdao.
As the most famous mountain on the coast Mt. Laoshan caters well
for tourists. Three lines lead the visitors to 220 scenic spots
including historical and natural points of interest.
The Southern Line
On the first line there are not only marvelous landscapes but also
sacred Taoist Palaces. Significant points of interest include the
Taiqing Palace, Xufu Islet and Longtan Waterfall (Dragon Pond Waterfall).
The Taoist culture and temples of Mt. Laoshan are very famous. At
the peak of Taoism, it was said that there were nine palaces, eight
Temples and seventy-two nunneries. The number of Taoist had reached
above one thousand. While later many buildings were destroyed, amongst
those still remaining the Taiqing Palace is the largest. The Taiqing
Palace also has the longest history of these buildings spanning
more than two thousand years. Covering an area of 30,000 square
meters (about 7 acres), the Taiqing Palace has 155 rooms. It has
been well preserved and holds the typical architectural style of
the Song Dynasty (960-1279). This form of architecture is quite
rare in religious architectures in China.
Route: Bus 304 at the railway station and at the ferry from 6:30
to 17:00; Bus 106 at Licun (a village) from 7:15 to 16:20.
The Central Line
The second line mainly focuses on Beijiushui. The name Beijiushui
derives its meaning from the mountain that has nine crooks, thus
making the river turn nine times. The river starts from the north
side of the Ju Peak (the highest peak of Mt. Laoshan) and flows
into the valley. So many beautiful things are on this line that
it is called 'the Jiushui Gallery'. At every corner, totally different
sights can be found. The current here is rather swift while further
on the river flows very slowly. The flowers, trees and odd rocks
on both sides of the river emphasize the elegant beauty of the water.
The most famous sight of Beijiushui is Chaoyin Waterfall. During
the rainy season the waterfall is quite majestic. The water crashes
against the rocks, producing a huge sound similar to waves crashing
against the seashore.
Route: Bus 311 at the railway station and at the ferry from 6:45
to 16:40; Bus 107 at Licun (a village) from 8:00 to 16:00: the
tour bus at Huaneng Square from 7:00 to 10:30.
The Eastern Line
The third line includes the Taiping Palace, the Lion Peak, Huayan
Temple, Naluoyan Cavern and other sights. Naluoyan Buddha Cavern
is one such scene. It is located in the Naluoyan Hill to the east
of Mt. Laoshan. It is a natural granite cavern 7 meters (about 23
feet) wide and 15 meters (about 49 feet) high. More than 100 people
can stand inside at one time. Its structure is quite unique. The
smooth walls and flat ground are just as they were pared. On the
wall of the cavern protrudes a thin stone, like a Buddha niche.
At the top of the cavern is a round and smooth hole. It was said
that the hole was made by the supernatural power of Naluoyan Buddha.
Through this hole sunlight can enter thus lightening the whole cavern.
Route: Bus 312 at the railway station and at the ferry from 6:30
to 16:40; Bus 123 at Licun (a village) from 5:10 to 18:00; the tour
bus at Huaneng Square from 7:00 to 10:30.