Many Chinese know that Hunan cuisine has a most outstanding characteristic
- the delightful combination of sourness and spice. The cook can
skillfully prepare many dishes with a delicious taste and a beautiful
presentation by adding various seasonings and adopting a wide
variety of cooking techniques.
In Zhangjiajie City of Hunan Province the cuisine of the Tujia
ethnic minority group has its own flavor but retains the primary
characteristic of Hunan cuisine - a tantalizing sour and spicy
flavor. The sautéed and pickled dishes are also very special.
The characteristic dishes in Zhangjiajie include Tuannian Dish,
Blooded Tofu, Sour Fish, and Gastraodia Tuber with Black-boned
Chicken Soup. Local flavored snacks include She Meal, Sangzhi
Salted Dried Tofu, Chinese gooseberry juice, and Juhuaxin and
Jinxiang Grapefruit.
Tuannian Dish is a boiled dish made with radish,
bean curd, cabbage, shallot, pork, and chili. It is not only delicious
but also represents a good harvest, the reunion of the family,
and the remembrance of the Tujia ethnic minority group's ancestors.
Blooded Tofu is actually made from pig's blood
and bean curd, which is fragrant and pairs well with wine. The
Sour Fish is a cured dish usually made in summer.
It doesn't taste fatty or smell fishy and can be stored for a
long time. In addition to these delicious dishes, one soup should
be mentioned here to add allure to a meal. This soup is called
Gastraodia Tuber and Black-boned Chicken Soup,
a healthy, secret folk recipe made from high quality Gastraodia
Tuber and Black-boned Chicken.
As for local snacks, they are uncountable. Here are some representative
types that we recommend. She Meal is made with
sticky rice, preserved ham, and a wild vegetable called Hao. The
ingredients are fried in lard and vegetable oil. It is a tradition
among the Miao ethnic minority group to eat She Meal during the
'Chun She Festival' in March. It would be a shame to visit Zhangjiajie
and not try this local delicacy. Another local snack called Sangzhi
Salted Dried Tofu is said to have been a popular food in Changsha,
Wuhan, and Guangzhou during the Qing Dynasty (1644 - 1911). It
is often given as a gift because it contains as many nutrients
as milk. And those who eat the Sangzhi Salted Dried Tofu
find their skin is soft and smooth, thus it is also considered
a good food for maintaining one's appearance. Two kinds of special
fruit called Chinese gooseberry and Juhuaxin
and Jinxiang Grapefruit are also popular in Zhangjiajie.
Chinese gooseberry, which is grown in Sangzhi County of Zhangjiajie
City, is well-known, and the juice has a unique nature and a good
taste. In addition, Juhuaxin and Jinxiang Grapefruit is often
known as 'Chinese Famous Grapefruit'. They are both worth tasting.
Where to eat
Shan Gui Zhai
This restaurant is decorated like a mountain village. Sweet glutinous
rice cake is offered after each meal.
Average cost per person: around CNY50
Address: across from the Tujia Cate City in Lao
Beimen Area, Zhangjiajie City
Laowu Yutou
Feature: They main attraction is fish head soup.
Chinese red pepper, pimiento, tomato, and peanuts are put into
the fish head soup to add flavor. The preserved ham in this restaurant
is very fatty and sweet-smelling.
Address: in Sanjiaoping Area, Zhangjiajie City
Tongda Restaurant
Recommended dish: Seafood, Hunan Cuisine
Average cost per person: around CNY100
Address: on the first floor of Tongda International
Hotel in Yongding Da Dao, Zhangjiajie City
Qiannian Waguan Soup Restaurant
Feature: The soup is boiled in a tile jar. It
is very high in nutrients and is said to have a restorative power.
Address: Daqiao Bei Road (near Ziwu Road) in
Yongding District, Zhangjiajie City
Western-style Food Restaurant
Wulingyuan Hotel Restaurant
Recommended Dishes: Hunan Cuisine, western-style
food, Japanese & Korean Cuisine
Address: No.192 Wuling Avenue, Wulingyuan District,
Zhangjiajie City
Tips: In Zhangjiajie there are no local restaurants
that serve western-style food, but you can order it in almost
every big hotel's restaurant.