|
Font
Size: - Large
-
Small
Situated
at the foot of Wulaofeng (Mountain of Five Old Men) and facing the
sea, Nanputuo Temple is deemed to be one of the must-go tourist
places in Xiamen, Fujian Province. Even if you are not interested
in Buddhism, you will find the place a scenic area providing you
with a refreshing experience.
This Buddhist temple was once called Puzhao Temple
(Universal Grace Temple). It was first built during the Tang Dynasty
(618-907) and was later destroyed in the warfare during the Ming
Dynasty (1368-1644). During the reign of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1662-1722),
a naval general ordered it to be rebuilt into a Buddhist Temple
and named it Nanputuo Temple.
The temple covers 30,000 square meters with four
main buildings on the north-south axis. The buildings include Devajara
Hall (the Hall of Heavenly Kings), Mahavira Hall (Daxiongbaodian),
Dabei Hall (the Hall of Great Compassion) and a Pavilion built in
1936 in which Buddhist scriptures, Buddha images from Burma, ivory
sculptures and other works of art are stored. The many rooms flanking
the main buildings include dormitories, libraries and study rooms
for monks.
Devajara
Hall:Also called the Hall of Heavenly Kings (Tian Wang
Dian), Devajara Hall is the location of the statues of four ferocious
Heavenly Kings. In the center of the hall stands a fat Buddha, Maitreya
or Milefo. With a broad smile, bare chest and exposed paunch, Maitreya
represents the Buddha of the future, also known as the Laughing
Buddha.
Mahavira Hall: Mahavira Hall
is built in 1921 and features the statues of the Trinity of the
Three Ages (Sakyamuni, the Buddha of the Present; Kasyapa, the Buddha
of the Past; and Maitreya, the Buddha of the Future), Avalokitesvara
(Guanyin Bodhisattva, the Goddess of Mercy) and Avalokitesvara's
disciples. most of the attractive murals on the wall depict Buddhist
stories and figures from India.
Dabei Hall: The Dabei Hall is
an octagonal tower which was rebuilt in 1928. Inside, four Statues
of Avalokitesvara are enshrined on a lotus-flower base. The Bodhisattva
with his arms crossed in front of his chest has 48 hands stretching
out. Each hand features a miniature scared eye. Two banyans are
planted on each side of the hall.
Sutra-Keeping Pavilion: The Sutra-Keeping
Pavilion was built in 1936 and houses thousands of Buddhist scriptures,
Buddha images from Burma, ivory Sculptures, wood sculptures, bronze
bells, incense burner and other works of art. One particular porcelain
Avalokitesvara in the Pavilion is said to be very precious.
The many rooms flanking the main buildings include
dormitories, libraries and study rooms for monks. Vegetarian food
is also served in the temple. The dishes' unique colors, fresh tastes
and poetic names make them popular with the tourists.
| Admission Fee: |
CNY 3 |
| Opening Hours: |
05:40 to 18:00 |
Recommended
Time for a Visit: |
Half an hour |
| Bus Route: |
17 |
|