The Great Wall extends 88.5 miles in Funing County, Qinhuangdao
City in Hebei Province, and is mainly sections from the Ming Dynasty
(1368 - 1644). Zhang Heshan, an ordinary peasant who lives in
Chengziyu Village near the wall, has been guarding the wall for
more than 20 years. From 1980, he volunteered to guard the wall,
rain or shine. Every day he insists on patrolling five miles on
the wall near his house and his footprints have already covered
every corner of the wall he protects.
Many people cannot understand his behavior. "It's not his
business." They think. But to Zhang Heshan, the Great Wall
means a lot. He has grown up at the foot of the wall, which records
many sweet memories of his childhood. Besides following the plough,
he devotes himself to protecting the wall the rest of the time.
On seeing people carve, daub, and gather herbs on the wall, he
will immediately go up to stop them and tell them the importance
of protecting the wall. At first, people don't listen to them.
The poor villagers can gain a lot by gathering herbs and grabbing
scorpions on the wall. Zhang's interference certainly stops their
source of income. Some angry villagers even took revenge on him.
However, Zhang's resolution to protect the wall cannot be easily
torn down. He keeps patrolling and persuading. Things improved
in 2003 when the Funing Government set up a system, "Great
Wall Safeguard," which divided the wall into 18 sections,
each of them was guarded by a local peasant. These Great Wall
Safeguards obtain allowances from the government each year. Of
course, Zhang Heshan is one of these honorable guards.
Under their effort, the wall in their village is the best-preserved
section in Qinhuangdao City and has avoided further man-made destruction.