Turpan means 'the lowest place' in the Uygur language and 'the fertile land' in Turki. Occupying an area of 15,738 square kilometers (6,076.5 square miles), Turpan City Prefecture is located to the southeast of Urumqi, the capital city of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Detailed information about Turpan Travel Guide

Ancient City of Gaochang (14)

The Ancient City of Gaochang along with the ancient city of Jiaohe is the best-preserved ruins of the ancient cities in China. Situated at the foot of the Flaming Mountain, it is about about 29 miles southeast of Turpan.

Ancient City of Jiaohe (24)

The Ancient City of Jiaohe is 10 kilometers (6.2 miles) west of Turpan, covering an area of 220,000 square meters (over 54 acres). It is very distinct in its layout.

Bizaklik Thousand Buddha Caves (6)

The Bizalkik Thousand Buddha Caves lies 45 kilometers (28 miles) east of Turpan. It was regarded as the most valuable one among the Buddhist caves found in Turpan.

Emin Minaret (8)

The Emin Minaret stands 2 kilometers (1.24 miles) east of Turpan. It is the largest ancient tower in Xinjiang and the only Islamic tower of China.

Flaming Mountain (9)

If you have ever read the Chinese classical novel 'Journey to the West', you will be very familiar with the Flaming Mountain. In reality, the mountain is located 10 kilometers (6.2miles) east of Turpan.

Karez System (11)

The Karez systems in Xinjiang, along with the Great Wall and the Grand Canal, are considered as the three great projects of ancient China.

Local Features (22)

Traveling in this traditional Uygur city, you will be amazed at the distinctive folk culture. When you go shopping in the streets, take the chance to try the local snacks, like Kebabs, Zhua Fan (Rice Eaten with Hands), Nang, Roast Lamb.