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The Li River cruise from Guilin to Yangshuo is
the centerpiece of any trip to northeastern Guangxi Province. Gorgeous
Karst peaks give you surprises at each bend of the limpid river
under the blue sky. Water buffalo patrol the fields, peasants reap
rice paddies, school kids and fisherman float by on bamboo rafts.
With its breathtaking scenery and taste of a life far removed from
the concrete metropolis, the scenery along the Li River become one
of China's top tourist destinations.
The trip starts from the dock south of Liberation
Bridge in Guilin downtown area. Otherwise some agencies will transport
tourist to by a one-hour bus ride to catch the cruise. The river
trip is over eighty kilometers (52 miles) long and is estimated
to take seven to eight hours. The eye-feasting landscape and country
scenery will never disappoint you.
It is a Chinese tradition to divide the long trip
into sections (just as the Three gorges along the Yangtze River)
and give each peak an imaginative name. Although some take much
of your imagination to see what it is like, listening to tour guide's
legendary stories behind them is a delightful experience when you
are appreciating the landscapes. Most are mystical fairy and love
stories. The writer choose some of the peaks and places to illustrate
below. (They are presented in order of location along the River.
You can also refer to our Li River Map to follow them)

Elephant Trunk Hill
Situated majestically on the western bank of Li
River, the hill resembles an elephant sucking water from the river
with its long trunk. It is supposed to be the landmark of Guilin
landscape, which you can find on travel brochures or books. The
most impressive is said to be the water reflection of a moon-like
cave when the moonlight sprinkles over the river, hence the name
'Moon over the Water'.
Pagoda Hill
A few minutes down from the Elephant Hill on the
west bank is a small hill topped with a pagoda. The hexagonal pagoda
is called Longevity Buddha Pagoda (Shoufo Ta) dating from the Ming
Dynasty (1368-1644). It is said the second floor has stone Buddha
figurines on display and the hill is compassed in Chuanshan Park.
In autumn, the hill illuminated with red maples is very charming.
Daxu Town
Perching on the northern bank of Li River, the ancient town keeps
in its antique style from the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). A flagging
street, lined with old residences, shops and stalls, runs two kilometers
along the river bank through the town. Some well-preserved residences
hidden behind the street door may give you surprises you when you
occasionally explore further into a shop. These are quarters for
businessmen in the past times. Have a try on various dumping snacks
on the stalls or peddle cars along the street. Some will surprise
you with both its taste and cheap price. People in the town are
very kind to tourists. Further to south, there is a single-arched
bridge in the town named Longevity Bridge.
The town is really a sight off-the-beaten track.
Opposite the town on the other side of the river, a millstone-like
rock with the running waters creates the scene of Grinding Grain.
Crown Cave (Guanyan)
A crown-like crag earns the hill its name. What
makes the hill a worthy stop for both river cruise tourists and
those arrive from Guilin City by bus tour is its twelve kilometer
long water-eroded cave. It is a wonderland of various stalactite,
stone pillars and rock formations in the cave. Since it is open
to tourists in 1995, illuminating lights, sound control tour guide
system and escalators are equipped in the scenic area and sightseeing
cars and boats enable visitors to tour inside the cave. The government
plan to build this site as an all-round tourist area including cave
visiting, country sightseeing and ethnic minority exploration. It
is estimated to become an important excursion site along the Li
River. Tourists can stay in the hotels and villas in the scenic
area.
Half-Side Ferry (Ban Bian Du)
Not very far from the Crown Cave on the western
bank, a huge rock descends into the river and cuts off a footpath
by the water edge. Villagers have to take a ferry to reach the other
side and continue the way. So, this spot gets its name Half-Side
Ferry (for usually ferry means to transport people by boat across
a body of water and reach the opposite bank)
From Yangdi to Xingping
Down stream from Yangdi to Xingping, the river
passes an endless procession of distinct peaks and bamboo groves
and the stunning landscape. This part is the highlight of the cruise.
Pinnacled peaks pop up and surprise visitors at each bend of the
river. Water buffalos patrol on the fields; ducks paddle in the
waters; peasants reap paddies in front of village houses; fishermen
use the cormorants to catch the fish and return them to the boat
and kids go home singing songs. All these create an idyllic and
beautiful scene of the life removed from concrete cities.
A reputed attraction is Mural Hill, a 100-meter-high
cliff face, which has been weathered and has stratified rock surface
in various shades of colors. It is rumored that the colors present
nine horses and a person who can identify them out is considered
smart. Legendary stories are given to hill rocks and peaks and it
is a delightful experience to appreciate the stunning landscape
while listening to tour guide's interpretation of the stories behind
it.
Fisherman and cormorants
Cormorants
are good sized birds who enjoy diving underwater in search of fish.
Fishermen use the cormorants to catch the fish and return them to
the boat. The picture shows a cormorant fishergirl. But I think
the girl is just a model for shots. Usually fishermen seem to be
more sun-tanned. The fisherman drive the birds into the water where
they dive below the surface in search of fish. When the birds catch
a fish they return to the boat and the fisherman removes the fish
from their throat and places it in the basket. The secret is that
the fisherman places a cord around the bird's neck to keep the bird
from swallowing the fish.
Water Buffalo
You will see buffalos gazing along the river bank
or patrolling on the fields. They seem to be indispensable friends
of peasants, especially for kids.
Yellow Cloth Shoal
Boating
downstream southward from the Mural Hill about 500 meters, peaks
become steep and the river become wide and quiet. A huge yellow
flagstone lying under the limpid waters can easily be seen. It is
like a cloth piece and people called it Yellow Cloth Shoal. There
are seven green peaks standing nearby. A legend goes that the seven
peaks are fairy girls from the heaven who took baths in the river.
Enthralled by the charming scene, they stayed here and become into
the peaks. With verdant bamboos, the green peaks under the blue
sky reflected on the quiet waters create a spectacular scene. Sometimes,
people doubt they see boats floating on hill tops. Many Chinese
paintings and poems present this charming scene and tourists run
out of their films for it.
Xingping
The river takes a big turn at Xingping and endowed
with beautiful and poetic scenery. It has been reproduced in many
Chinese landscape paintings. Even the newly-issued 20 RMB note has
the scenery on its back. A photographer once said: 'Shots from any
perspective for this place turn to be impressive and stunning'.
A 'village' on the river bank is worthy a visit.
Chinese call it a 'village' because of the fact that nowadays it
is inhabited by villagers. Actually, it is an age-old castle complex
survived from over 500 years ago. Although some courtyard buildings
have weathered through ages, the simple but elegant flying-eaves,
roofs with colorful paintings, lattice windows and unique timber
structures present the folk residence from the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
The villagers have the same surname of Zhao, so it is rumored that
they are descendents of the imperial family in the Song Dynasty.
Both Dr. Sun Yet-sun, the pioneer of China's democratic revolution
and US president Colinton paid a visit to the village on their visits
to Li River.
Yangshuo
Li River cruise makes the small town known to foreigners.
Located some 90 kilometers south of Guilin City, this town is the
downstream end of the cruise but not the least. The enchanting fairyland
of Yangshuo is renowned as the best in Guilin.
The town is very small that everyone will know
you after one month. The West Street in the town lined with
western cafes, restaurants and hotels is the best choice for people
who want to explore Chinese life.
Yangshuo is a great place for hikes and cycling
excursions. There's no doubt that taking a close-up exploration
to the country villages, you will have a taste of the rural life.
One thing surprised us is the one-hour bamboo raft trip along Yulonghe
River. We didn't expect the scenery to be such a paradise.
Li River
Map
China Video Clips of Li River |