Dali Travel Guide
Located northwest of the Yunnan
Province, 300 kilo-meters (186 miles) northwest of Kunming,
Dali City is the economic and cultural center of the Dali Bai
Autonomous Prefecture. The area is surrounded by mountains on
the east, west, and south, and has the Erhai
Lake in its center. Here you will find 25 ethnic minorities,
which have created a unique cultural heritage amidst the area's
picturesque surroundings.
Cangshan Mountain
and Erhai Lake are praised as Dali's leading scenic areas. Most
attractions in Dali lie between these two landmarks, such as the
Butterfly Spring,
and the Three Pagodas
of Chongsheng Temple. Ethnic minorities have inhabited Dali
for generations, with the Bai
Minority making up the majority of Dali's population (65%). The
customs of the ethnic minorities bring charm to daily life in
Dali. Each spring, celebrations and festivals bring the city to
life. Celebrations such as the March Street Festival and Butterfly
Fest provide excellent opportunities to learn about local folk
customs.
As
early as 4,000 years ago, the ancestors of the Bai people settled
in the Dali area. In the Second Century AD, it was brought into
the territory of the central government of Han Dynasty (206 BC-220AD).
Two ethnic states, the Nanzhao State (738-937) in Tang Dynasty
(618-907), and the Dali State (937-1253) in Song Dynasty (960-1279),
were once established here as well. Throughout the ages, Dali
remained an intermediary area linking economic and cultural communications
between ancient China and other countries via India. The remains
of Dali Tai He City and the
Dali
Ancient City bear witness to thousands of years of historic
changes in Dali. Together with the Xizhou Town and the Zhoucheng
Village, the ancient towns in Dali show the best of historic customs
of daily life within the Bai Minority.
Present day Dali is a city that combines history with modern
convenience. It is divided into two areas- the Ancient City and
the New District (widely known as Xiaguan). The Ancient City is
centered around the ancient city of Dali, first built in the Ming
Dynasty (1368-1644). Ancient buildings, city walls and the old
city moat are the sites most frequented by visitors. The famous
Foreigner Street in the Ancient City attracts visitors with its
handicrafts, and local culinary delicacies. Xiaguan, located to
the south of the Ancient City, home to the government of the Dali
Bai Autonomous Prefecture. Here hotels, public squares, and shopping
centers add modernity to the otherwise historical city.
Throughout its years of development, local endeavors for advancement
have been rewarded with a great rise in area living standards.
Nowadays, Dali is a tourist destination replete with every convenience
in transportation and public facilities, making it accessible
for visitors from home and abroad.

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