It
is said there is a fairyland beneath the colorful clouds of southern
China. A place blessed with fresh air, clear streams, breathtaking
snow-capped mountains, and an undisturbed landscape inhabited
by a friendly group of people. Life in this fairyland is so peaceful,
a fairyland called Lijiang, located at the hub of Tibet,
Yunnan and Sichuan
provinces.
While the geographical position of Lijiang City is remote, it has
the advantage of ensuring a pleasant year round climate and a wide
variety of tourist resources in the 20,600 square kilometers area.
The earliest recorded history of Lijiang can be traced back to the
Warring States Period (476 BC-221 BC) but with the advent of the
Tang Dynasty (618-907), the local economy reached a peak with the
development of the Ancient Tea-Horse Road which made a great contribution
to both commercial and cultural communication between Tibet, Sichuan
and Yunnan provinces.
At present, Lijiang City is an attractive tourist destination in
Yunnan Province that exercises jurisdiction over four counties and
an Old Town District. Lijiang is the main region inhabited by Naxi
Group, one of China's 55 minority ethnic groups. In its long history,
the local residents have established their splendid Dongba Culture
which has absorbed aspects of the culture of Tibet and the Central
Plains along the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River. The
various souvenirs marked with these Dongba hieroglyphs are very
popular with visitors from home and abroad.
Lijiang
has the best preserved ancient town in China - the Old
Town which has been listed in the World Cultural Heritages
by UNESCO in 1997. The Old Town was once the center of Lijiang
and continues to maintain the original flavor of the local lifestyle,
the typical groups of buildings and the profound cultural heritage
of the region. When wandering along Square Street or any other
streets in the Old Town, you will be struck by the peaceful surroundings.
From enjoying the sight of the setting sun from historic hotels
to local farmsteads, there are many favorable things here for
travelers. Naturally, there are a number of tour destinations
to enhance your visit as well. Among them, the most famous is
Mufu (Mu's Palace) which should not be missed during your trip.
Around Lijiang, there are a number of splendid natural beauty
spots that will certainly astonish you. If you like to see superlative
natural scenery, Jade
Dragon Snow Mountain which provides a majestic backdrop to
the Moon-Embracing Pavilion at Black Dragon Pond will fulfill
your desire. For those seeking an exotic experience in Lijiang,
a visit to the Mosuo People beside Lugu
Lake is a must. They are called the last 'Kingdom of Women'
on earth. If you would like to experience the local lifestyle,
then come and participate in one or more of their various festivals
that are held throughout the year.
Lijiang does not have a direct rail link and is reached by travelers
by air or by coach. However, having got to Lijiang, visiting round
and about is easy with the help of the city buses, taxis or for
the more energetic by bicycle. However, please don't forget to
save some time to walk in Lijiang. Along your way, you must visit
some of the souvenir shops and taste some local dishes and snacks.
At night, the famous bar street in the Old Town is really worth
a visit. No matter where you go, you will find a harmonious combination
of tradition and fashion in Lijiang City.
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