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60 stores extend from North Palace Gate entrance into a street about
300 meters (328.1 yards) in length. Along the Back Lake, the street
design imitates the ancient style of shops on the banks of rivers
in Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, that is, taking the running water
of Back Lake as the street and its banks as a market. The area served
as an entertainment place where Emperors and concubines could feel
as if they were strolling on a commercial street. When the royals
went there, eunuchs and maids of honor would playact as peddlers,
customers and shop assistants to mimic market activities.
Built during the reign of Qianlong (1711-1799),
it was burned down by Anglo-French allied force in 1860. Until 1986,
it was rebuilt and in 1990 it was opened to the public. Today's
market includes stores such as dyers, souvenir shops, drugstores,
banks, shoe stores, teashops, and hockshops, with clerks dressed
in Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) costumes.

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