More Shanghai
Dining Information
As
the locals in Shanghai put it, 'Blessed are those born in Shanghai
as they have the most chances to taste delicious food'. Shanghai
Cuisine is not one of the Eight
Major Cuisines of China but is a choice blend of the most
appealing aspects of these other national styles of food. Also,
Shanghai's chefs are always ready to adopt the best aspects of
foreign cuisines and make them their own. Therefore, it may be
safely said that you can enjoy all the best food from home and
abroad for all budgets when in Shanghai.
Shanghai Cuisine, also known as Hu Cai, includes two categories
- Benbang Cuisine and Haipai Cuisine.
Benbang Cuisine, literally meaning 'local cuisine',
is the traditional family style cuisine that appeared in Shanghai
over 100 years ago. Using fresh fish, chicken, pork, and various
vegetables as the main ingredients, Benbang Cuisine always has
a great flavor and a bright color derived from the oil and soybean
sauce. Like the dishes of Suzhou and Wuxi cuisines, Shanghai Benbang
dishes taste fresh, mellow and sweet.
Haipai Cuisine,literally meaning 'all-embracing
cuisine' is derived from the cosmopolitan culture formed in Shanghai
in the end of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). It absorbs the advantages
of many cuisines from other regions of China and even western
cuisines, and then adapts them to suit local tastes. Fresh fish,
shrimps and crabs are the main ingredients of Haipai Cuisine.
The appearance, flavors and cooking techniques of the Haipai dishes
have many variations.
Features of Shanghai Cuisine
Benbang Cuisine and Haipai Cuisine have many things in common:
First, they make great use of fresh meat, chicken, vegetables
and especially various marine ingredients such as fish, shrimps
and crabs. Secondly, Shanghai Cuisine has a great number of signature
dishes made from various seasonal ingredients. Thirdly, a wide
range of cooking techniques have been adopted and include steaming,
braising, stewing, stir-frying, quick-frying, deep-frying, boiling,
marinating, smoking and roasting. Fourthly, strongly hot food
hardly ever forms part of Shanghai Cuisine. Most of the dishes
taste fresh, clear, mellow, sweet or subtly spicy.
In recent years, Shanghai Cuisine has been greatly influenced by
Cantonese Cuisine. Consequently the dishes are now less oily and
more delicate with the use of more high quality and expensive ingredients.
People here have become more concerned about a healthy diet. This
means there is an upsurge in the trend towards the use of fresh
ingredients and in particular good quality fruit and vegetables.
Signature Shanghai Dishes
When you come to Shanghai, do not miss the chance to go to famous
Shanghai
Cuisine restaurants and try the signature Shanghai dishes.
Xia Zi Da Wu Shen is noted as the most famous
seafood dish in Shanghai cuisine. Dried sea cucumber is immersed
in water to restore its original size and then stewed with oil,
yellow wine, soybean sauce, broth, sugar, shallot, starch sauce
and shrimp roe. This dish is nutritious with rich protein and
minerals and is said to effectively control cancer.
Ba Bao La Jiang is typical among the few spicy
dishes in Shanghai Cuisine. It is a Benbang dish featuring great
flavor and bright color. Bean sauce and chili sauce are blended
and stir-fried with shelled shrimps, chicken, chicken stock, pork,
pig tripe, pig kidney, dried small shrimps, bamboo shoots and
various kinds of seasoning. This dish with such a great number
of ingredients gives us some idea of how delicate Shanghai cuisine
can be.
You Bao He Xia is a good choice if you like
sea food. Live shrimps are deep-fried and then sir-fried with
a special sauce made of yellow wine, soybean sauce, sugar, shallot
sauce and ginger sauce. The dish tastes fairly sweet and fresh.
Yan Du Xian is a delicious stew. Pork and ham
are first steamed and then stewed in a soup with fresh bamboo
shoots.
Qing Chao Shan Hu, also known as Xiang You Shan
Hu, is an eel dish. Fresh eels are stir-fried with shredded bamboo
shoots, yellow wine, soybean sauce, ginger, sugar and starch sauce.
After being put on a plate, chopped shallot is sprinkled on the
dish and hot oil is poured onto it. Consequently, Qing Chao Shan
Hu crackles when it is served at the table.
Besides the dishes mentioned above, Shanghai also provides diners
with an extensive menu
of many other delicious Shanghai dishes such as steamed crabs, sauted
shelled shrimps, braised fish, smoked fish, steamed shad, braised
herring liver, braised eel, plain boiled chicken and stewed chicken.
Shanghai's Local
snacks should not be missed. You should try the famous Nanxiang
steamed stuffed buns, crab-yellow pastry, fried stuffed buns, chop
rice cake, vegetable stuffed buns, Leisha dumplings and wontons.
Various snack
streets in Shanghai have many restaurants and eateries to tempt
you. Wujiang Road, Old Town God Temple Snack Street, South Yunnan
Road and Xianxia Road are the best among them.
If you are tired of a monotonous menu and want variety, Shanghai
will not disappoint you. Cuisines from other regions of China
can be found in the city, including Cantonese Cuisine, Sichuan
Cuisine, Beijing Cuisine, Hunan Cuisine and Zhejiang Cuisine.
If you find yourself with a longing for food from your homeland
- whether it be America, Canada, France, Italy, Germany, Japan
or India - many foreign cuisines restaurants in Shanghai offer
you a wide range of choices. If you want various styles of food
at the same time, buffet dinner restaurants are sure to give you
satisfaction.
If you are on a tight timetable, fast food chain restaurants are
to be found all over Shanghai. These offer quality food at very
reasonable prices. Vegetarian restaurants and Muslim restaurants
are also available for diners who have special dietary requirements.
No matter how fastidious you are about dining, you can enjoy your
time in Shanghai to the full!
See a full list of Shanghai
Restaurants

Shanghai