The development and diversity of the delights of
Chinese cuisine are also representative of China's long history.
With each dynasty new recipes were created until the art of food
preparation reach its peak during the Qing Dynasty (1644 - 1911).
The dinner called Man Han Quan Xi that incorporates all the very
best of Man and Han Cuisine is held in high esteem involving as
it does countless dishes, each with its own distinctive flavor and
appeal. This veritable banquet in its preparation and presentation
typifies all of the culture and culinary arts that have been perfected
over centuries and is a comprehensive amalgam of taste, instruments,
and manners.
It is no exaggeration to say that Chinese cuisine
is dainty, in its items, esthetics, atmosphere, and effects.
Eight
Cuisines: The diversity of geography, climate, costumes and
products have led to the evolution of what are called the 'Four
Flavors' and 'Eight Cuisines' but as catering is a living art sub-classifications
continue to increase. For example in each field of cuisine, adept
chefs can utilize something as simple as a melon to create dozens
of dishes with dozens of flavors. Meanwhile, local specialties and
snacks with their origins steeped in the mists of time are also
an important progeny and indicate a profound philosophy and taste.
As well as the cuisine of the majority Han people, the many minorities
have their own fantastic traditions and appeal.
Cuisine in China is a harmonious integration of
color, redolence, taste, shape and the fineness of the instruments.
For the cooking process, chefs pick choice and various ingredients
and seasonings while employing unparalleled complicated skills handed
down from their fathers, ever aspiring to their ideal of perfection
for all the senses. Among the many cooking methods they use are
boiling, stewing, braising, frying, steaming, crisping, baking,
and simmering and so on. When they finish their masterpieces they
are arranged on a variety of plates and dishes so that they are
a real pleasure to view, to smell and ultimately to savor. The facility
to partake of these delights is also distinctive - chopsticks! To
see even the smallest child eat with such dexterity is quite amazing
for many foreigners. The use of two simple sticks in this way is
an art in itself and chopsticks have determined the way in which
Chinese food is presented at table.
Cuisine can rise to many different occasions from
luxury court feasts, fetes, holy sacrificial rites, joyous wedding
ceremonies to simple daily meals and snacks. The art of a good cook
is to provide a wholesome and satisfying dish to suit the occasion.
Medicinal Cuisine : Good cuisine has the effect of prolonging
life, sustaining the constitution and promoting energy and in this
respect bears some relationship to Chinese medicine.
Food Culture :
Just as the ingredients of each dish and presentation is important,
table manners and courtesy among diners are very much part of the
Chinese cultural tradition. Only by combining excellent food with
good manners can the high art of Chinese cuisine be truly enjoyed
to the full.
Minority
Cuisine : It also has their own flavor and appeal in our ethnic
groups, which is quite distinctive.