Great Buddha Temple

The Amitabha, the biggest Buddha statue in Shaanxi
Giant Amitabha Statue
 Great Buddha Temple Photos
The Great Buddha Temple is located about 10 kilometers (6.2 miles) from the west of Binxian County, and to the south side of Xi'an-Lanzhou Highway (312 National Highway). It is famous for its gigantic Amitabha statue and other refined buddha grottos, which are delicate and majestically sculpted and were included in the World Heritage List on June 22, 2014. It is regarded as the 'First Wonder in Shaanxi Province' and a bright pearl on the Silk Road.

In 628, Tang Emperor Li Shimin asked people to build a temple to celebrate his mother's 60th birthday, so it was originally called Qingshou Temple (Celebrating Birthday Temple). In fact, the grottoes were built during the Northern Dynasties (386-581) and some Buddhist statues were carved at that time as well. There are 130 grottoes and 1,980 statues, which are divided into the Great Buddha Grotto, Cave of a Thousand Buddhas (Qian Fo Grotto), Buddha Cave (Arhat Cave) and Zhangba Buddha Grotto.

 The Great Buddha Grotto stands in the center of this temple and is the largest cave. A gigantic Amitabha stands in the middle of this grotto, which is 20 meters (65.6 feet) high and whose fingers are two meters (6.56 feet) tall. It is the largest Buddha statue in Shaanxi Province. On either side stand Bodhisattva Dashizhi and Kwan-yin Bodhisattva who are both 17.6 meters (57.7 feet) high. They are called the 'Three Saints in Paradise'. In addition, many niches in the wall contain about 200 Buddha and Bodhisattva statues of various different sizes.

 The Cave of a Thousand Buddhas (Qian Fo Grotto) is situated in the east of the Great Buddha Grotto. The main statue is Maitreya with his disciples, Bodhisattvas and Heracles standing besides him. In other niches, most of the statues consist of one Buddha and two Bodhisattvas or one Buddha with two disciples and two Bodhisattvas. The Bodhisattvas complete with graceful poses and flowery clothes look like beautiful dancers. Therefore, they are considered by many visitors to be 'the Venus's of the East'. 
 
Great Buddha Temple, Xianyang
Buddha Statues in the Great Buddha Cave
 Buddha Cave (Arhat Cave) sits on the west side of the Great Buddha Grotto. The principal statue is Sakyamuni and one of its retinues, Wenshu Bodhisattva, who rides on a life-like lion. The lion is finely engraved finely with a bell on its neck and is posed whisking its tail. There are other statues of disciples, Bodhisattvas, Heracles and Vajras.

 Zhangba Buddha Grotto is located about 200 meters (218.7 yards) from the west of the Great Buddha Grotto. Nine small rock caves are scattered on the cliff, containing 108 statues carved in a simple and dignified style. The main statue is Zhangba Buddha which is about seven meters (23 feet) high. The two Bodhisattvas on either side are about six meters (19.7 feet) high.

The Buddhist statues and stone carvings reflect the exquisite art and style of sculpture of the Tang Dynasty. This temple also preserves 177 inscriptions and six stone tablets engraved by visitors throughout history. Moreover, according to the traditional Chinese calendar, on March 8th every year, a temple fair is held here. 
 
Thousand Buddha Cave
Thousand Buddha Cave
The inscriptions in the temple
Inscriptions in the Temple
Getting There:
1. Take the bus from Xi'an, Xianyang or Qian Mausoleum (Qian Ling) to Changwu or Pingliang and get off at the Great Buddha Temple.
2. Take bus to Binxian County, and then transfer a bus to Changwu and get off at the Great Buddha Temple.
 
Admission Fee:
CNY 20
Opening Hours:
08:00-18:00
- Last updated on Apr. 12, 2021 -
Questions & Answers on Great Buddha Temple
Asked by Javier from SPAIN | Jun. 04, 2018 14:17Reply
Can you recommend me any agency that offers day tours to Great Buddha Temple from Xi'an?
I don't speak Chinese but I don't mind joining a Chinese group if that is the only way or it is much more affordable.
Regards.
Answers (1)
Answered by Karen from USA | Jun. 06, 2018 21:28
00Reply


You can contact them actually, traveltravelchinaguide.com. It’s a really good agency to offer high quality English tour guide service.
Asked by shanna from USA | Oct. 03, 2016 11:39Reply
I'd like to find out how to get to Binxian Grotto from Xi'an West Bus Terminal.
Answers (2)
Answered by Amanda from NETHERLANDS | Oct. 04, 2016 02:55
00Reply


At the bus terminal, you can take a bus to Binxian County first. Buses are available before 15:00. After that, the Grottoes are within 10km away. Take a taxi for a round trip with CNY30-40.
Answered by shanna from USA | Oct. 04, 2016 09:17
00Reply


Thank you, Amanda!

shanna
Asked by Mr.Claud from ITALT | Jun. 19, 2009 21:35Reply
How long does it take to arrive to the Great Buddja Temple from Xi'an? Can someone write the direcion in Chinese?

Thanks

Claud
Answers (1)
Answered by Mr.Tobby | Jun. 20, 2009 02:27
21Reply


You could take the bus departing from Xi'an West Bus Station to Changwu (长武) and then get off at the Temple. The journey is about 3 hours. However, the public transportation there is not so good, so it is suggested that you take part in a local 1 or 2-day's tour there. Good luck!
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