Seat
of the city government: Municipal
Square (Shizheng Guangchang), New City Proper, Jiuquan City
Useful
Telephone Numbers:
Tourist Complaints:
0937-2682507
Weather Forecast: 121
Zip Code Inquiry: 184
Bank of China Jiuquan Branch: N0.90, East
Street, Suzhou District, Jiuquan City
China Post Jiuquan Branch:
No.1, North Street, Suzhou District, Jiuquan City
Location: Situated in the northwest of Gansu
Province,
Jiuquan neighbors Zhangye in the east within the province. It is also bordered by Qinghai
Province in the south, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in
the west and Inner Mongolia and Mongolia in the north.
History: Since extremely long ago, this area
had been inhabited by nomads of several ancient ethnic minorities
in northwestern China. It was until the early ages of the Western
Han Dynasty (206BC-24AD) that vast land west of the Yellow River
including Jiuquan was entirely put into the regnal territory.
The famous Silk Road stretched through the city and it had been the vital pass linking
Central China with Central Asia and Europe.
Physical Features: Basically, the terrain
of Jiuquan is higher in the south, lower in the north and slopes
downward from southwest to northeast. Offshoots of the Qilian
Mountains occupy the south part of the city. The central land
of Jiuquan distributes basins, and the Gobi area is mainly distributed
in its north.
Climatic Features: Enjoying a continental
desert climate in temperate zone, the city is dry and seldom
rainy throughout the year. The winter is chilly and summer is
hot, the spring is arid. Wind blowing with sands often happens
in spring and autumn. Temperature difference varies greatly
during a day. It has slim rainfall during the whole year, mainly
falling during July to October.
When to Go: May to October is the best season
to visit Jiuquan.
Special Local Products: luminous jade cup,
pile blanket, water pipe tobacco, black melon seeds
Scenic
Spots:
Dunhuang:
Dunhuang is a historic and distinguished town of great importance
on the ancient Silk Road, and reaches its zenith in the Tang
Dynasty (681-907). In its western area, there is a geopark
for spectacular Yadan landform. China's precious art treasury, Mogao
Cave makes Dunhuang well know to the world.
Dunhaung is regarded as a shining pearl on the Silk Road left
with brilliant culture by human and grand sceneries by nature.
In addition, the Echoing-Sand
Mountain and the Crescent
Lake are also famous attraction in this
area.
Dunhuang Yadan National Geology Park:
Commonly referred to as the 'devil city', the park is 85 kilometers
(53 miles) from the noted Yumen Pass.
Hills and mounds of Yadan Landform are distributed on a 25
kilometers (16 miles) dry riverbed.
Other Scenic Spots: Western Han Relics, Yangguan
Pass
Tourist Tips:
Jiuquan Dingxin Airport is located in Dingxin Town of Jinta
County, operating three flights a week to Beijing. Jiuquan
Bus Station offers buses in the morning to the airport. Furthermore,
the Jiayuguan Airport is only 27 kilometers (17 miles) from
Jiuquan. It has opened flights to Beijing, Xian, Lanzhou,
Urumqi and Dunhuang. It is half hour's drive from Jiayuguan
to Jiuquan and about six hours' drive to Dunhuang. Additionally, Dunhuang
Airport is another important airport of Jiuquan.
Jiuquan Bus Station is located in No.47, Xiguan Road, Suzhou District.
There are several buses daily to Dunhuang,
Zhangye and
Wuwei.
It is about four hours' drive from Jiuquan to Zhangye and another
three hours' drive to Wuwei.