How to Apply for a China Visa
To apply for a China visa, you need to figure out the visa type you need, complete an application form online, prepare a valid passport and supporting documents, then submit all the materials to China Visa Application Service Center, Chinese embassy or consulate which is in charge of your residence area. Check the step-by-step guide on how to apply for a China visa below for details.
1. Check whether you need a visa
Nationals of over 60 countries can travel to China visa-free and 240h visa-free transit for 54 countries are designed for passengers making an international transit in China. So check China visa free policy first to know if you are on the free country list.
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2. Check which visa you need to get
Based on your travel purpose, determine which visa you are going to get. Read China Visa Types to select one which suits you most. For tourists, the L visa is suitable.
3. Prepare all documents needed
Documents required for all types of visa include passport and visa application form attached with a recently-taken photo. Besides, other supporting documents are required, but they vary according to the visa type you are applying for. For instance, if you apply for a tourist L visa, the supporting documents will refer to round-trip tickets, hotel bookings or an invitation letter from your China travel agency. See detailed China Visa Application Requirements.
Be sure your documents meet the requirements of Chinese embassy or consulate.
Passport: with a remaining validity of at least 6 months; have blank visa pages.
Visa Application Form: truthfully completed online, printed out and signed. Click to fill out China Visa Application Form.
Photo Requirements:
Taken within latest six months;
Full face against a light background;
Acceptable dimensions range from 354×472 pixels to 420×560 pixels;
Bare-headed unless for religious causes;
JPEG and the image file size: 40-120KB.
4. Submit the application
In most cases, applicants, especially those aged 14-70, need to show up in person. In a few cases, one can entrust someone else or an agent to do this. In a few consular offices and CVASCs, mail service is also available.
The normal processing time is four working days including the day you submit the application and the day you collect. Remember there might be additional non-working days for Chinese public holidays. By paying an additional fee you can usually have your application processed faster. It is normally possible to have your application processed overnight, for collection in the following afternoon, though some offices might offer a same-day service if you arrive in the office soon after opening. In general try to apply for it well in advance to allow for any delay.
5. Pay the fee and pick up your visa
Go to the place where you apply for China visa on the date appointed at the pick-up slip. Pay the fee and you will get your passport back with visa. Sometimes, one may need to pay the fee on the day of application submission. See China Visa Fees.
Best time to apply for a China visa
The best time to apply for China visa is one or two months before your departure date. Usually, a China visa is valid for only three months from the date of issue, which indicates that the earliest time you can apply is three months before your departure.
Usually you cannot renew and extend China visa once you are granted in your own country, but the extension and renewal can be done when you are already in China at the local Exit and Entry Administration under the Public Security Bureau. If your stay purpose has changed, then you can apply for a visa change but the visa types are limited, for example, change X or Q visa to work Z visa.
Sometimes you may need to get China visa while you are en route or residing in a third country. Things may get different for such cases. A proof of legal stay in the country where you apply for a China visa is usually additionally needed.
Further Reading: How to Apply a China Visa in Hong Kong