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China Private Visit Visa (S)

Chinese private visit visa, more familiar to foreigners as S visa or sometimes as the dependant visa, is issued to family members of foreigners who reside in China for work or study or to those who intend to go to China for private affairs such as marriage, lawsuit, heritage, adoption, and medical treatment. It is further classified into S1 visa and S2 visa. The former is for a longer stay duration of more than 180 days, while the latter is for a stay duration not exceeding 180 days.
 

Differences between S1 Visa and S2 Visa

Type Application Conditions
S1 visa 1. Intended Duration of Stay > 180 days
2. Applicants restrictions:
Family members of foreigners residing in China for work or study, including spouses, parents, sons or daughters under the age of 18 or parents-in-law;
those who intend to go to China for private matters
S2 visa 1. Intended Duration of Stay ≤ 180 days
2. Applicants restrictions:
Family members of foreigners residing in China for work or study, including spouses, parents, sons, daughters, spouses of sons or daughters, brothers, sisters, grandparents, grandsons, granddaughters and parents-in-law;
those who intend to go to China for private matters


Perceptive applicants may find that the Duration of Each Stay is 000 when they receive the S1 visa. It means the exact stay duration needs to be further determined when they apply for the Temporary Residence Permit within 30 days after entering China. The residence permit can be granted with a maximum validity of five years and can be used to exit and enter China freely as long as it's valid.
 

China Private Visit Visa (S Visa) Requirements & Documents

1. Passport

- Applicant's passport with blank pages and at least six months validity left. Note: US citizens wishing to apply for a 10-year S2 visa should provide a passport valid for at least one year.
 

2. Application Form

- One truthfully completed China S Visa Application Form attached with a recent color photo.
 

3. Invitation Letter from the Foreigner Who Works or Studies in China

- The letter should contain:
a. Information on the applicant (full name, gender, date of birth, etc.)
b. Information on the visit (purpose of visit, arrival and departure dates, address of intended residence, relations between the applicant and the inviting individual, financial source of living expenditure, etc.)
c. Information on the inviting individual (name, contact number, address, signature, etc.)
 

4. The Inviter's Passport and Chinese Residence Permit

- A photocopy of the inviting individual's passport and residence permit of China.
 

5. Kinship Certification between the Inviter and Invitee

- Original and a photocopy of certification such as a marriage certificate, birth certificate, certification of kinship issued by the Public Security Bureau, or other notarized certification of kinship showing their family relationship.

For private affairs, a document explaining personal details such as marriage, heritage, adoption, and medical treatment is required.
 

How to Apply for China S Visa

Applicants aged 14-70 must submit applications to Chinese embassies or consulates by themselves and a prior appoinment is required. Mail and mail-back services are not available at most embassies and consulates. However, for applications through the Chinese Visa Application Service Center (CVASC) wherever available, such as Canada, UK, Australia, France, Germany, India, and Singapore, mail-back may be available.  
 

Processing Time

Regular processing currently takes four working days at Chinese embassies/consulates/ CVASC. Express service is also available. Same-day collecting service requires an extra charge of US$ 30 while two or three-day collecting service needs extra US$ 20. If applying from CVASC, you may also need to pay express service fee to the center.
 

China S Visa Fees

The fees differ in accordance with nationalities, number of entries and requested processing time. For S1 visa, as it only has one entry, the single-entry visa fee is applicable. For S2 visa, the fee varies with the number of entries.

China Business Visa Types US Citizens Canadian Citizens UK Citizens Australian Citizens
Single Entry USD 185 CAD 142 GBP 151 AUD 109.5
Double Entries USD 185 CAD 142 GBP 151 AUD 139.5
Multi Entries for 6 Months USD 185 CAD 142 GBP 151 AUD 169.5
Multi Entries for 12 Months or Longer USD 185 CAD 142 GBP 151 AUD 229.5


*The table is for reference only. For more details, please click China Visa Fees.
 

Further Reading:

8 Tips for Filling Out Chinese Visa Application Form

- Last updated on Oct. 24, 2023 by Kate Liu -
Questions & Answers on China Private Visit Visa
Asked by Asaf Khan from PAKISTAN | Apr. 15, 2024 07:01Reply
For residence permit of my family, medical examination is compulsory for my wife and children
I am a PhD student and i want to relocate my family to China. I need to know that up to which age limit the medical examination of children is exempted for residence
Answers (1)
Answered by Rita | Apr. 16, 2024 19:38
00Reply


I find no information about the age limit for medical examination. If they live no more than one year in China, the examination is not needed. If over one year, then it's a must.
Asked by sulaiman khan from PAKISTAN | Mar. 15, 2024 03:48Reply
For S1 visa, my spouse university is not providing documents for resident permit, what should I do?
Answers (1)
Answered by Marcy | Mar. 18, 2024 02:59
00Reply


It is a must to apply for a S1 visa. I advise you to contact the university. Or you can contact the China local Exit and Entry Administration agencies.
Asked by A from USA | Feb. 28, 2024 16:37Reply
Can children older than 18 be included on the S1/S2 visa?
I am interested in coming to teach with a Z visa, but would like to bring my 19 year old along with my spouse and 11 year old. Can my oldest be included on the S1/S2 visa?
Answers (1)
Answered by Jessica | Feb. 28, 2024 17:28
00Reply


Well, it may not be included and you'd better confirm with the Chinese consulate.
Asked by Pumla from SOUTH AFRICA | Feb. 01, 2024 02:27Reply
Do we need an authenticated unabridged or just a copy of birth certificate for S2 Visa application?
Do we need an authenticated unabridged or just a copy of birth certificate for S2 Visa application?
Answers (1)
Answered by Helen | Feb. 01, 2024 19:57
00Reply


Generally, a photo copy is okay. But the visa center may also require an authenticated birth certificate if they think necessary.
Asked by Maya from CHINA | Jan. 14, 2024 21:49Reply
Can a Z (work visa) be switched to S1 (Spouse visa)?
I and My husband are foreignes living in China. My husband is pursuing his Ph.D., and I'm under "Z" work visa. I'm planning to change my work visa to a spouse visa.
Is it possible? Can we change it in his main Country seen we are going to travel there next week?
PS: our nationalities are different.
Would appreciate your prompt reply. Thank you.
Answers (2)
Answered by Kelly | Jan. 15, 2024 23:51
00Reply


In fact, you don't need to change your visa. You can also try to change it in the local entry and exit administration bureau in China. It may be a little hard to change it in the third country but you can also confirm with the China Embassy.
Answered by Maya | Jan. 16, 2024 22:19
00Reply


Thanks a lot for you response.
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